22 septembre 2026

Ghana - Orthetrum microstigma  Ris, 1911

At first glance, identifying Orthetrum microstigma seems straightforward: you just have to look for its small pterostigmas. That is the theory; the practice, in the field or later on screen, is far more uncertain. Because without direct comparison, estimating that a pterostigma is short is difficult unless you have a lot of experience; remember that

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Ghana - Orthetrum stemmale (Burmeister, 1839)

The male Orthetrum stemmale is apparently very common along forest paths, even though fully pruinose and mature individuals are rarely encountered. And fortunately so, because when they are adorned in blue like this, they are almost indistinguishable from O. brachiale and closely resemble O. julia. Personally, I find that the secondary genitalia under (S2) in

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